I was
fortunate in the late 50s and 60s, both as a runner and then as a young coach,
to witness close up the high school exploits of two of Greater Cincinnati’s all-time
premier distance runners. I am referring
to Andy Schramm and Reggie McAfee. This
first story is about Andy.
Since
his accomplishments were crammed into a compact period of time, my suspicion is
that relatively few people are aware of Schramm’s accomplishments. It could be argued that few, if any, Ohio
distance runners experienced a senior year like his final one at Deer Park
High. From there he brought his talents
to Miami University where his rocketing running career was unfortunately
shortened by the effects of mononucleosis.
In order to appreciate his development, we need to first look at his
high school years.
Andy
entered Deer Park High School in 1958. During his first three years, he never
ran cross-country. Instead, the gridiron
occupied much of his time during the fall.
Once spring came he ran on the track squad. Up until the mid-60s, the
mile was the longest track distance that high school athletes could run. Andy’s personal bests were good, but not
extraordinary, during his first three years:
Upper 4:40s freshman year
Upper 4:30s sophomore year
Lower 4:30s junior year
Andy while in high
school
Tom Griswold was Andy’s football and track coach. After his junior year, they decided that a
better future lay ahead in running. Even
though Deer Park did not have a cross-country team, he took up the sport during
his senior year. He was an instant
success. For many years two-miles was
the standard contested cc distance in Ohio. The Ohio State University Golf Course in Upper
Arlington hosted the State Championship Meet for decades over the same route. This continuity provided an opportunity to
compare times over a wide span of years.
Andy’s Football and Track Coach – Tom Griswold
The long-standing
State Meet course record was in the low 9:50s. In 1961 Andy dominated the race
and shattered the course record as he won his first state meet title with a
time of 9:26.4. A number of outstanding
harriers trailed, including Elmore Banton, a future NCAA cross-country
champion. Schramm’s time over that course was not bettered until 1974 when
Peter Kummant of Amherst Steele defended his 1973 championship with a time of
9:24.7.
Elmore Banton
Once the track
season began he tested himself in April against the impressive competition that
always arrived at the prestigious Mansfield Relays. Over the years seven
winners at this meet later became Olympic champions. Andy was a double winner
(mile and 880) as opponents from Indiana, Michigan, Pennsylvania, Kentucky, and
Canada tasted cinders behind him.
With his record time
on the State cross-country’s turf achieved, another goal on the track beckoned.
In 1932 an Ohio high school runner first broke 4:30 in the mile. Then in 1936
the record dipped below 4:25. That
wasn’t bettered until 1958 when Jim Davis ran 4:23.00 at an AAU meet.
George Brose from
Dayton Belmont H.S. almost became the first Ohioan under 4:20. On May 19, 1961 George and Warren Hand
battled at the District Meet in Dayton.
Hand had previously won the state cross-country title and was to be a
member of the future Roosevelt H.S. national record setting two-mile relay
team. Their epic District race resulted
in the two fastest one-mile times in the state that year. George’s victory in
4:20.0 was painfully close to dipping below that venerated mark. In fact, Brose may have been the first Ohio prep runner under 4:20. Back then, before automatic timing, you needed three stopwatch times, to the closest tenth of a second, to make a time official. If two watches had identical marks, that was the time that would be listed. If all three differed, the middle time was the official one. The three stopwatches recording first place for that evening's District Meet read: 4:19.9, 4:20.0, and 4:20.1. The 4:20 barrier withstood onslaughts for yet
another season, but it was about to go the next year.
George Brose
running for Oklahoma
adidas Melbourne
spikes worn by Brose
A track season
unlike few others by an Ohio distance runner was about to take place. Schramm broke the 4:20 mark numerous times -
first with a 4:19.87 at the Lockland Relays. At his league meet he ran 4:19
flat and combined that with another victory in the 880. Later in early May he
lowered his best to 4:18.00 at the Miami Relays. At the District Meet he set a new record of
4:18.9.
There only
remained the final and climactic prep meet of the season – the State
Championship Meet (there were no post-season high school meets back then where
the best runners in the country could challenge one another). It was held in
the ‘Shoe’ within the confines of Ohio State’s football stadium. According to
Dave Dennis, one of Andy’s track teammates, Coach Griswold and Schramm had epic
plans for this event.
That past fall Andy demolished the record that was previously
achieved on the state meet course. Their
intent was to do the same in the spring. Yes, he was already the first prep
Ohioan to dip under 4:20, but their undisclosed season long preparations were
geared to bring him under 4:10 around
4:08.
As the State Meet
weekend approached, this headline appeared in the Enquirer, a local Cincinnati
newspaper.
Paul Ritter, a
sportswriter who covered high school sports for the Enquirer, described the
conditions.
Gusty winds of 33 miles-per-hour were recorded the day before
the finals. This is of particular
importance to Andy Schramm, Deer Park High miler who holds the state’s fastest
recorded mile run at 4 minutes, 18 seconds.
Andy publicly expressed hopes of running his event under 4:15 minutes
during this meeting.
Schramm’s coach, Tom Griswold, today reported that his ace
was in fine condition and both felt a new mile standard was almost a certainty.
Schramm runs a qualifying mile at 10:30 a.m. Friday, with the championship run
set Saturday morning.
Preliminary
qualifying mile races were held on Friday, the day before the finals. Here are Ritter’s words.
Dear Park miler Andy Schramm qualified in his event with a
four minute, 26.5 second run which proved the slowest time of any winner in the
three heat preliminaries. Schramm was not challenged, however, running in the
slowest heat and he commented later, “The qualifier is like a piece of
candy.” He indicated he had saved his
energy for a possible record run Saturday.
Andy’s teammate,
Dave Dennis, who was there to see the race, describes the day of the finals.
Everything was on schedule and according to plan for an
outstanding performance except for one thing. The WEATHER! On the day of the finals of the State Meet, as
the milers were called to their marks, rain pelted the athletes and wind swept
in through the open end of the horseshoe shaped stadium, dramatically
restricting any movement as runners headed down the backstretch of the oval. OSU’s track was composed of cinders back
then. The concrete curbing, which
defined the inside of the track, stood at least two inches higher than the
level of the cinders. The water on the submerged track had risen to the level
of the curb and the track itself was getting softer as the meet progressed. With those conditions, it became impossible for
Andy and Coach Griswold to achieve their goal.
An illustration of
the track’s condition
(Editor’s
note: for skeptics who think that a
sub-4:10 may have been overreaching, be mindful that in 1969 Courter Tech’s Reggie
McAfee, after running 9:28.0 over the same xc course the previous fall, ran
4:08.5 in Columbus at the State Meet.
Then, in 1971 Ron Addison, who nearly equaled Schramm’s cross-country
course state mark with a 9:26.9, ran 4:05 the next spring.)
Here is how the
race description appeared in the following day’s newspaper.
By Paul Ritter of
The Enquirer Staff
Columbus, Ohio,
May 26
It was a disappointing day, weather wise and otherwise for
Cincinnati scholastic athletes here today, but Queen City entries did manage to
bring home two (Ed. - one in baseball) Ohio high school spring sports
championships. Andy Schramm fought a sloppy track and the driving rain to set
the state mile run record of 4:21.7 minutes, shattering the old standard of
4:24.1 set last year by Toledo Libbey’s Mike Gallagher over the Ohio State
University oval.
The Deer Park senior had clockings of 61 seconds for the
first quarter, 2:07 for the half mile and 3:15 plus for the
three-quarters. Although Andy had little
trouble in winning the event, he labored through the final 30 yards to the
finish. When he lunged across the tape at the finish, nearly 15 yards in front
of Euclid’s Larry Whalen, he collapsed from exhaustion.
Upon completing
the race Andy pitched to the track.
Larry Whalen of Euclid, who was runner-up, attends to him.
Dennis described
the finish like this:
We didn’t know if he was going to make it to the end. When he crossed the finish line, his nose was
level with the string that was stretched across the track to designate the
winner.
This was a
dramatic way to complete his final mile race against exclusively high school
competition. A few days after the meet
Paul Ritter, wrote about Andy’s performance in his column.
With the prep
season completed, Schramm traveled to Dayton in early June to compete in the annual
Dayton AAU Meet. Against more than a
dozen college runners he once again dipped below 4:20 and won the mile in 4:19.1. With only an hour of recovery, he again stood
at the start line. He was about to embark on his initial three-mile race. He placed fourth with a time of 14:54.7.
His best mile time
of the year, 4:18.0, proved to be 1962’s seventh fastest among the nation’s high
school runners. Later, during that summer, foreshadowing his prowess at longer
distances, Schramm set a 10,000-meter Ohio High School state record time of
33:28.6.
So, how did
Schramm measure up against his current and previous high school peers? I believe a runner’s legacy is determined by
a variety of factors. Among them are:
The
times that he or she achieved
Championships
won
People
that they defeated
Using the above
criteria, Andy certainly, at the time of his graduation in 1962, established
himself as one of, if not the best ever, prep distance runners to come from
Ohio.
Now he was off to
Miami University. His Redskin (Miami’s
nickname back then) class was loaded. One of Schramm’s future
teammates was Jack Bacheler. Bacheler
would compete in the NCAA steeplechase three times and achieve All-American
honors for his runner-up position in 1966 while at Miami. Later he made the
1968 (5k) and 1972 (marathon) US Olympic squads. Throughout their college years
Bacheler always placed behind Schramm. Prior
to his freshman year, Bacheler’s impression of his soon to be teammate was
recorded in an Urban Oasis interview (www.urbanoasis.org/interviews/jack-bacheler-interview/).
Jack
Bacheler
I had heard of an Andy
Schramm. There was an Andy Schramm that was the best distance runner in Ohio that
was way above anything that I could run. I just heard about him from the
Mansfield Relays. There was a big meet called the Mansfield Relays that we used
to go down to from Michigan. It was cold, but it was a big, big thing and Andy
kind of dominated that for a couple years.
Freshmen were not
eligible to compete for the varsity, but in a meet against the varsity the
newcomers placed six members before the first varsity runner crossed the finish
line. In an open meet they were able to
defeat a couple of Big Ten varsity squads.
At the end of the fall in 1962, and
again in 1966, Schramm won the Thanksgiving Day Race. This road race was one of
the few available opportunities to compete outside of the school situation. Road
racing and the running boom had not kicked in yet in the Midwest.
During his first indoor track season, Andy established the
American freshman record for the two-mile.
His time was 8:57.2. Bob
Dickerson, a future teammate of Andy retells his experience on seeing this
race.
I
was a senior in high school. In February Charles Anderson, our coach, mentioned
the big indoor track meet, the Mason-Dixon Games, in Louisville. He took my
cousin, Ray Schraer, and me to the meet (Ray was a sophomore at Sycamore that
year.) The highlight was watching Miami freshman, Andy Schramm beat America's
best marathoner, Buddy Edelen, in the two mile in 8:57.2.
When track moved outdoors, he was on the team that set the
national freshman four-mile relay record.
Later in June, Andy ran in the Ohio AAU Track and Field Championships in
Dayton. He was narrowly edge by Les
Hegedus, a national cross-country champion. Fifteen yards in arrears was a
Quantico Marine runner by the name of Billy Mills. The following year Mill’s was to gain some
notoriety by winning the 10,000-meter Gold Medal at the 1964 Tokyo Olympics.
L-R: Les Hegedus, Andy Schramm, and Billy Mills
After a very successful freshman year at Miami, it was now
time to test what it was like competing on the varsity level. In 1963 Miami had a very strong cross-country
team.
Steve Price, who was a year ahead of Schramm at Miami,
describes the impact that Andy and his classmates had on the team.
When
I was a sophomore, I was third man on the Miami X-C team. When I was a junior,
all the super people, who Epskamp had recruited two years ago......and were not
eligible as frosh under the old rules, became eligible. Now I am the tenth man
on the team that was in the top 10 of the nation.
Training on campus, although not with the team, was the
veteran Bob Schul, who left Miami years earlier, joined the Air Force, became a
world-class runner, and returned to earn his degree. Bob once told me this story.
That fall I was
running with the team in a cross-country meet and Schramm was hanging right
with me. At the end I narrowly beat him.
Bob Schul
As many of you know, during the summer of 1964, Schul set a
world record for the two-mile distance and won the 5,000-meter run in the
Olympics.
In the early to mid 1960s the Mid-American Conference (MAC)
was arguably the strongest cross-country conference in the nation. During the
1963 cross-country season, Andy was the Central Collegiate, MAC, and All-Ohio
individual titlist. Then he earned All-American honors while placing seventh in
the NCAA Championship Meet. Bacheler
finished 17th to also earn All-American status.
Andy running cross-country
The school placed 8th (one of three MAC schools in
the top ten) at the NCAAs. In that race
Schramm beat three future Olympians, Bacheler, Kenny Moore of Oregon and Mike
Manley of Wisconsin.
1963 Miami Cross Country Team
Back Row, Far Left:
Jack Bacheler, Andy Schramm,?, Dave Bartel, Bill Taylor, Robbie Klink,?,
Coach Bob Epscamp
Front Row: Can you identify the individual on the far left? Answer at end of next paragraph.
L-R:?, Jim Bell, Rick Cunningham, Dave Bork, John Murphy,
Craig Seabrook,?
If this were a fairytale with a storybook ending, we would be
reading about his exploits in Japan while he was a member of the 1964 or later
Olympic Teams. Unfortunately, that did
not happen. After his stellar 1963 cross-country
season, Schramm developed mononucleosis and a series of other issues that
took him out of running for a couple of seasons.
Answer - Steve Price
Here is how teammate Bob Dickerson
describes his misfortunes.
Andy
got mono during the winter of 1964.
During the 1964 indoor season, Andy ran a few races before he got mono.
At the big meet in Louisville, he ran the 2-mile relay with Rob Klink, Rick
Cunningham and Dave Bartel. He also raced against Bob Schul in a two-mile
in Cleveland. (The officials mis-counted the laps leading to some
confusion!)
Andy
didn't run in the '64 outdoor season until the MAC Track Meet. Coach Epscamp
was desperate to win the meet and he entered Andy in the three-mile. With Bob
Schul and Jack Bacheler in the race, the best Andy could hope for was third.
(Bob Schul won the mile with Rick Cunningham second and he came back to win the
three-mile with Bacheler second.)
In
the three-mile, Andy started slowly and was moving up when he collapsed. He
left the track on a stretcher. (I was there; I saw it.) It's my
recollection that he ruptured his spleen and that's what kept him out of action
in his junior year. (1964 cc and 1965 track.)
Andy
ran cc in 1965 and track in 1966 but not at the level that he did during his
freshman and sophomore years. Miami finished eighth in the NCAA CC Meet
that year. During the track season, Andy ran the mile. As I recall, his times
were in the 4:06 range.
To
my surprise Andy turned out for cross-country in 1966. I thought he had
graduated. His wife was starting her senior year so he was going to be in
Oxford anyway and he had a year of eligibility after sitting out in '64/65.
The
cc team had an up and down year. I think we won the All-Ohio and finished
second to eventual NCAA Champs, Western Michigan, in the Central Collegiate by
one or two points. The highlight of the season for Andy had to be his
winning the MAC CC Meet, beating sub-four minute miler Sam Bair on a snowy, 6-mile
course (31:00 to 31:13). Sam had won the All-Ohio CC. At the NCAA meet we
finished last or near it. As I recall, at least two guys (Ed.
– four) cut the course and were
disqualified. Andy had a real bad day and I finished ahead of him.
During the 1967 track season, he helped
the team set varsity records in the four-mile and distance medley relays as
well as establishing a personal record of 8:53.2 for the two-mile. This was essentially his last year of racing.
Dickerson said, “The last time I talked to Andy was in
August of '67. He said he was doing some "serious jogging" but I
never saw him at any races. He moved out of Ohio shortly thereafter so he could
have continued racing.”
When I was researching information for
this blog, I asked Greg Price, who was a decathlete at Miami during some of the
time that Andy ran there, what he could tell me about Schramm. His response was:
Andy
was a ‘straight arrow.’ We didn’t run
around in the same circles.
Upon leaving Miami he entered the seminary and received his
doctorate of ministry from Louisville Seminary. He was ordained as a Minister
of the Word and Sacrament.
He tried and won a marathon in 1981 in
Oak Ridge, Tennessee. His time was
2:32.13.
Andy died at the age of 61 in 2005 in Marion,
Indiana.
His obituary read:
The Rev. Dr. Richard Andrew Schramm was the pastor and loyal choir member of
Westminster Presbyterian Church. He formerly pastored First Presbyterian
Church, Morristown, Tenn., First Presbyterian Church, Jefferson City, Tenn.,
and West Asheville Presbyterian, Asheville, N.C.
He was a member of Whitewater Valley Presbytery, where he served on the
Committee on Preparation for Ministry, and was a consultant for Congregational
Development. He took six mission trips to Honduras. His community involvements
included PAL Club baseball coach, CASA volunteer, past president and board
member of Family Service Society, St. Martin's board member, member of the
Ministerial Association and Marion Noon Rotary Club. He was a former Cub Scout
and Boy Scout. He was an organ donor. He was an avid cyclist and loved hiking
and backpacking.
